"When comparing it to laser-based tattoo removal, in which you see
the burns, the scarring, the blisters, in this case, we've designed a
drug that doesn't really have much off-target effect," 27-year-old PhD
student and inventor Alec Falkenham told CBC.
"We're not targeting any of the normal skin cells, so you won't see a
lot of inflammation. In fact, based on the process that we're actually
using, we don't think there will be any inflammation at all and it would
actually be anti-inflammatory."
How it works
During a tattoo, ink is injected
into the skin. This causes an immune response and cells called
'macrophages' move to the area to 'eat up' the ink. Some carry it away
to the body's lymph nodes but others over-eat and stay stranded in your
skin, forming the tattoo.
Falkenham's cream targets them by making
new microphages arrive to consume the old ink-filled ones, starting the
process from the beginning and causing the tattoo to slowly but surely
fade.
Not only is it a safer method than laser removal, but it should be a lot cheaper.
Falkenham
doesn't yet know how many applications will be required (the cream is
still in the testing phase), but he estimates four cents per square
centimetre – around $4.50 or £3 for a 10-centimetre by 10-centimetre
area.
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